Palq Virus

Palq

Palq is a ransomware cryptovirus that can blackmail web users into paying a ransom to anonymous crooks. Palq does that by encoding personal and work-related files and demanding a ransom for their decryption.

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The Palq virus file ransom note

You are probably in a lot of frustration if your files have been encrypted by Palq. In this article, however, you will find a comprehensive removal guide specifically designed to help you remove this ransomware and potentially recover some of the encrypted files for free. However, since each ransomware infection is different, we advise you to carefully read the details provided below – they will give you an insight into what this malware is capable of, how it operates, and whether the recovery from its attack is possible or not. We are also going to give you some tips on prevention in order to protect your system from infections like Palq in the future.

The Palq virus

The Palq virus is a file-encrypting threat used for extorting money from web users by encoding their most valuable files and keeping them inaccessible until a ransom is paid. The victims of the Palq virus get greeted by a ransom-demanding notification on their screen which provides payment instructions and a deadline.

Usually, the way the Palq virus operates is it infiltrates the machine of the victim and then searches for specific file formats. These are usually commonly used file types such as documents, images, reports, archives, media files, etc. The virus then creates encoded copies of each and every one of these files and removes the originals from your machine. In the end, you are left with the encrypted copies which no software can access or read. The surprising thing about this entire process is that most security programs on the market will not activate their defense mechanisms and try to stop it. At the same time, a virus like Palq and .Cool will probably have no symptoms while performing its file encryption, especially in new and more powerful machines. This gives the ransomware the ability to surprise its victims and force them into paying a ransom for their files.

The Palq file encryption

The Palq file encryption is a malicious process used to deprive users of access to their personal files. The success of the Palq file encryption relies on the fact that most antivirus programs do nothing to suspend it.

Palq File
The Palq file virus

What makes things even harder is the fact that paying the ransom does not guarantee the recovery of the encrypted files. You may satisfy the hackers’ ransom demands, meet their requirements and deadlines, and still never receive a decryption solution or hear from them again. So, with this in mind, it is simply better to look at alternative solutions and give a try to everything that does not involve transferring money to anonymous crooks. As stated above, in the removal guide on this page, you will find some file-recovery suggestions and step-by-step instructions on how to remove Palq. You can also use your personal backups or check online for free decryptors produced by reliable security software companies.

SUMMARY:

NamePalq
TypeRansomware
Detection Tool

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Palq Ransomware Removal


Step1

Before you remove Palq from your computer, there are two things you should do first.

To begin, save these removal instructions as a bookmark in your browser so you can have quick access to them. It’s also possible to open the guide on a different device so you can look at them and repeat the steps on the infected one.

Next, use the instructions from this link to reboot the compromised computer in Safe Mode. Once you’ve done this, return to this page to finish the removal of ransomware.

Step2

WARNING! READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING!

When you first turn on your computer, a number of processes associated to basic system functions and programs typically start to run in the background. Unfortunately, when you are infected with a threat like Palq, processes linked to the ransomware may also be running without your knowledge. Therefore, if you want to get rid of Palq effectively, you have to stop any processes that you think are connected to the infection.

This can be done if you open the Task Manager, (press CTRL + SHIFT + ESC at the same time). and go to the Processes Tab.

Look for anything suspicious that has nothing to do with any of the typical apps that run on your computer. In case you find it difficult to tell if a certain process is malicious just by looking at it, we suggest the following steps:

Select Open File Location from the pop-up menu when you right-click on the process you’re suspicious of.

malware-start-taskbar

After that, use the scanner below to see whether any of the files in the current directory contain malicious code. If so, End the process.

Each file will be scanned with up to 64 antivirus programs to ensure maximum accuracy
This scanner is free and will always remain free for our website's users.
This file is not matched with any known malware in the database. You can either do a full real-time scan of the file or skip it to upload a new file. Doing a full scan with 64 antivirus programs can take up to 3-4 minutes per file.
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    Step3

     

    The next thing you should look at is what processes and apps are allowed to start with your computer, apart from those that are already operating in the background. To view this, go to the Startup tab in System Configuration.

    You can open System Configuration if you type msconfig into the Windows search field and press Enter from the keyboard. 

    msconfig_opt

     

    Start-up items that shouldn’t be starting with your system, or items that look suspicious, should be investigated online. If you discover that a startup item has a non-reputable or “Unknown” Manufacturer, or is anyway connected to Palq, uncheck its checkbox and click OK to implement your changed settings.

    To quickly check whether your system has been infected by anything other than ransomware, look for changes in your Hosts file.

    For Windows, paste the following search string in the windows search field and press Enter to access the Hosts file :

    notepad %windir%/system32/Drivers/etc/hosts

    Next, look for Localhost anywhere in the document. IP addresses like the ones in the sample image below may under Localhost may indicate that your machine has been hacked.

    hosts_opt (1)

     

    If anything in your Hosts file doesn’t appear quite right, please let us know in the comments so we can check it for you.

    Step4

     

    Attention! You’ll have to deal with registry files in fourth step of the Palq removal guide. Therefore,  we must warn you that any modifications or deletions you make must be done with extreme caution, or else you may risk damaging your whole system.

    Now, moving to the instructions, in the Windows search filed, type Regedit and press Enter on your keyboard.

    When the Registry Editor opens, press CTRL and F at the same time and enter the ransomware’s name in the Find box to start a registry search. 

    Once again, make sure you just remove the records belonging to the ransomware, otherwise, you risk damaging your system by deleting everything else. 

    If there are no entries matching the ransomware’s name, close the Editor and go to the Start menu search field.  Type each of the following in the search field one at a time and press Enter to open it:

    1. %AppData%
    2. %LocalAppData%
    3. %ProgramData%
    4. %WinDir%
    5. %Temp%

    Look for strange files that have recently been added to each of the locations and remove those files if you are sure they are a part of the danger.

    The last step is to remove everything in Temp by opening it and selecting all the files stored in it. This will clear up all of the temporary files that have been generated in the system, including any that the ransomware may have added.

    Step5

     

    How to Decrypt Palq files

    If you are looking for a way to decrypt the Palq-encrypted data, we recommend that you first check our guide on ransomware file recovery, which is regularly being updated.

    Before you give a try to any of the steps in there, however, it’s recommended that you scan your computer with the powerful anti-virus tool linked on this page to make sure you haven’t left anything related to the ransomware behind. In addition, if you see anything strange in a file, feel free to run it via the free online virus scanner. If you have any problems, please let us know in the comments below so we can assist you.

    What is Palq?

    Palq is a type of money-extortion malware program that uses an advanced data-encryption algorithm to lock its victims’ most important files. The goal of Palq is to keep the encrypted files hostage until their owner pays a certain amount of money as a ransom.

    This type of malicious program is known as Ransomware and is among the most widespread and most problematic forms of malware. A common trait of Ransomware threats is that they do not damage the system of the attacked computer, nor do they corrupt the files located on the machine. The encryption that gets applied to each targeted file doesn’t change the file in any way, but rather makes it inaccessible without the use of a special private key that can allow the system to read through the encryption.

    Obviously, the decryption key is available only to the hackers who use Palq, as their goal is to get you to pay them money for that key.

    Is Palq a virus?

    Palq is a virus program of the Ransomware data encryption category, which means that its primary goal is to lock your files and demand a ransom for their release. Once Palq completes the encryption process, it would display a message with detail about the demanded ransom.

    The damage potential of Palq directly correlates to the type of files you have stored on your PC and to whether you have any data backups on other devices or on cloud storage. If, for instance, no files of significant importance are saved on the infected computers or if any such files have backup copies, then the threat that Palq represents would mostly be trivialized, as the hackers wouldn’t have any blackmailing leverage over you.

    On the other hand, if the virus has managed to block your access to any sensitive and important files, and you have no backups of those files, then you’d be faced with the tough decision between paying the ransom or trying some alternatives that may or may not work. One thing to bear in mind is that paying the ransom, too, doesn’t guarantee the restoration of your locked data.

    How to decrypt Palq files?

    To decrypt Palq files, we suggest that you research the possible alternatives and opt for them rather than send any money to the hackers. If you don’t manage to decrypt Palq files through alternative methods, you should still be able to try the ransom payment.

    The main reason we discourage you from paying the ransom is that the risk of spending a big amount of money and not getting anything in return, in the end, is too high. Many users have learned this the hard way – by paying the hackers the demanded ransom and eventually never getting sent the needed decryption key.

    In addition to the hackers simply refusing to give you the key, there are other things that could go wrong as well. For instance, the key you may receive could be corrupted and fail to restore your files. It’s also possible that the crypto wallet that the hackers have specified in the ransom note is no longer benign used by them, and so the money you send may not even reach the blackmailers. For those, and other similar reasons, we strongly recommend first exhausting all other options before you try the ransom-payment variant.

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    About the author

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    Lidia Howler

    Lidia is a web content creator with years of experience in the cyber-security sector. She helps readers with articles on malware removal and online security. Her strive for simplicity and well-researched information provides users with easy-to-follow It-related tips and step-by-step tutorials.

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